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I/239
  The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues (ESA 1997)
ReadMe+ftp
1997HIP...C......0E
Similar Catalogs
timeSerie
Post annotation 		img(gal)
1.I/239/hip_main(c)The Hipparcos Main Catalogue[timeSerie] (118218 rows)
Errors found in the Hipparcos catalogue are reported in the file errata.htx
2.I/239/h_dm_com(c)Double and Multiples: Component solutions -COMP (24588 rows)
3.I/239/hip_dm_oDouble and Multiples: Orbital solutions (235 rows)
4.I/239/hip_va_1Variability Annex: Periodic variables (2712 rows)
5.I/239/hip_va_2Variability Annex: Unsolved variables (5542 rows)
6.I/239/solar_ha(c)Solar System Annex: Astrometric catalogue (5609 rows)
7.I/239/solar_hpSolar System Annex: Photometric catalogue (2639 rows)
8.I/239/solar_t(c)Solar System Annex: Tycho astrometry/photometry (291 rows)
9.I/239/hd_notesHipparcos notes: Double and multiple systems (2622 rows)
10.I/239/hg_notesHipparcos notes: General notes (3898 rows)
11.I/239/hp_notesHipparcos notes: Photometric notes (2444 rows)
12.I/239/hp_refsReferences Hipparcos stars (33769 rows)
13.I/239/hp_authReferences of hp_notes.doc (4335 rows)
14.I/239/dmsa_oReferences of hipdmo.dat (118 rows)
15.I/239/tyc_main(c)The main part of Tycho Catalogue[timeSerie] (1058332 rows)
Note that the errors on the proper motions are large (∼50mas/yr), and therefore the positions computed at an epoch different from 1991.25 have a large (∼0.4") uncertainty.
The Tycho Epoch Photometry data can be accessed from the morePhoto column (includes VT, BT and Hp photometric data for Hipparcos stars [filter responses]

Simple ConstraintList Of Constraints
 
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Column  Constraint Explain   (UCD)
  (ALL)recno  Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification. (meta.record)
   (1+2+3+4+5+9+10+11+12+15)HIP  (i) Identifier (HIP number) (H1) (meta.id;meta.main)
  (1+15)Proxy (char) [HT] Proximity flag (Note H2)   (meta.code)
  (1+15)RAhms (char) Right ascension in h m s, ICRS (J1991.25) (H3) (pos.eq.ra)
  (1+15)DEdms (char) Declination in deg ' ", ICRS (J1991.25) (H4) (pos.eq.dec)
  (1+15)Vmag mag (n) Magnitude in Johnson V (H5) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (1)VarFlag  (n) [1,3] Coarse variability flag (Note H6)   (meta.code;src.var)
  (1+15)r_Vmag (char) [GHT] Source of magnitude (Note H7)   (meta.ref;pos.frame)
  (1+2+6+8+15)RAICRS deg (n)(i) alpha, degrees (ICRS, Epoch=J1991.25) (Note H8)   (pos.eq.ra;meta.main)
  (1+2+6+8+15)DEICRS deg (n)(i) delta, degrees (ICRS, Epoch=J1991.25) (Note H9)   (pos.eq.dec;meta.main)
  (1+15)AstroRef (char) [*+A-Z] Reference flag for astrometry (Note H10)   (meta.bib)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1+2+15)Plx mas (n)(i) Trigonometric parallax (H11) (pos.parallax.trig)
  (1+2+15)pmRA mas/yr (n) Proper motion mu_alpha.cos(delta), ICRS(H12) (for J1991.25 epoch) (Note)   (pos.pm;pos.eq.ra)
  (1+2+15)pmDE mas/yr (n) Proper motion mu_delta, ICRS (H13) (for J1991.25 epoch) (Note)   (pos.pm;pos.eq.dec)
  (1+2+8+15)e_RAICRS mas (n) Standard error in RA*cos(DEdeg) (H14) (at epoch J1991.25; for different epochs, the actual mean error must take into account the proper motion uncertainties) (Note)   (stat.error;pos.eq.ra)
  (1+2+8+15)e_DEICRS mas (n) Standard error in DE (H15) (at epoch J1991.25; for different epochs, the actual mean error must take into account the proper motion uncertainties) (Note)   (stat.error;pos.eq.dec)
  (1+2+15)e_Plx mas (n) Standard error in Plx (H16) (stat.error;pos.parallax)
  (1+2+15)e_pmRA mas/yr (n) Standard error in pmRA (H17) (stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.ra)
  (1+2+15)e_pmDE mas/yr (n) Standard error in pmDE (H18) (stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.dec)
  (1+15)DE:RA  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, DE/RA*cos(delta) (H19) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)Plx:RA  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, Plx/RA*cos(delta) (H20) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)Plx:DE  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, Plx/DE (H21) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmRA:RA  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmRA/RA*cos(delta) (H22) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmRA:DE  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmRA/DE (H23) (stat.correlation)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1+15)pmRA:Plx  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmRA/Plx (H24) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmDE:RA  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmDE/RA*cos(delta) (H25) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmDE:DE  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmDE/DE (H26) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmDE:Plx  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmDE/Plx (H27) (stat.correlation)
  (1+15)pmDE:pmRA  (n) [-1/1] Correlation, pmDE/pmRA (H28) (stat.correlation)
  (1)F1 % (n) Percentage of rejected data (H29) (stat.value;arith.ratio)
  (1+15)F2  (n) Goodness-of-fit parameter (Note H30)   (stat.fit.goodness)
  (1+8+15)BTmag mag (n) Mean BT magnitude (H32) (phot.mag;em.opt.B)
  (1+15)e_BTmag mag (n) Standard error on BTmag (H33) (stat.error;phot.mag)
  (1+8+15)VTmag mag (n) Mean VT magnitude (H34) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (1+15)e_VTmag mag (n) Standard error on VTmag (H35) (stat.error;phot.mag)
  (1)m_BTmag (char) [A-Z*-] Reference flag for BT and VTmag (Note H36)   (meta.code.multip)
  (1+15)B-V mag (n) Johnson B-V colour (H37) (phot.color;em.opt.B;em.opt.V)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1+15)e_B-V mag (n) Standard error on B-V (H38) (stat.error;phot.color;em.opt.B)
  (1)r_B-V (char) [GT] Source of B-V from Ground or Tycho (H39) (meta.ref;phot.color;em.opt.B)
  (1)V-I mag (n) Colour index in Cousins' system (H40) (phot.color;em.opt.V;em.opt.I)
  (1)e_V-I mag (n) Standard error on V-I (H41) (stat.error;phot.color;em.opt.V)
  (1)r_V-I (char) [A-T] Source of V-I (Note H42)   (meta.ref;phot.color;em.opt.V)
  (1)CombMag (char) [*] Flag for combined Vmag, B-V, V-I (H43) (meta.code)
  (1)Hpmag mag (n) Median magnitude in Hipparcos system (Note H44)   (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (1)e_Hpmag mag (n) Standard error on Hpmag (Note H45)   (stat.error;phot.mag)
  (1)Hpscat mag (n) Scatter on Hpmag (H46) (stat.error)
  (1)o_Hpmag  (n) Number of observations for Hpmag (H47) (meta.number)
  (1)m_Hpmag (char) [A-Z*-] Reference flag for Hpmag (Note H48)   (meta.code.multip)
  (1)Hpmax mag (n) Hpmag at maximum (5th percentile) (H49) (stat.error)
  (1)HPmin mag (n) Hpmag at minimum (95th percentile) (H50) (stat.error)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1+4)Period d (n) Variability period (days) (H51) (src.var)
  (1+4+5)HvarType (char) [CDMPRU] variability type (Note H52)   (meta.note)
  (1)moreVar (char) [12] Additional data about variability (Note H53)   (meta.code)
  (1+4+5+15)morePhoto (char) [ABC] Light curve Annex (H54) (meta.code)
   (1+2)CCDM (char) CCDM identifier (H55) (meta.id.cross)
  (1)n_CCDM (char) [HIM] Historical status flag (Note H56)   (meta.note)
  (1+2)Nsys  (n) Number of entries with same CCDM (H57) (meta.number)
  (1+2)Ncomp  (n) Number of components in this entry (H58) (meta.number)
  (1+15)MultFlag (char) [CGOVX] Double/Multiple Systems flag (Note H59)   (meta.code)
  (1+2+15)Source (char) [PFILS] Astrometric source flag (Note H60)   (meta.bib)
  (1+2)Qual (char) [ABCDS] Solution quality (Note H61)   (meta.code.qual;stat.fit)
  (1+15)m_HIP (char) Component identifiers (H62) (meta.code.multip)
  (1+2+6+8)theta deg (n) Position angle between components (H63) (pos.posAng)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1+2)rho arcsec (n) Angular separation between components (H64) (pos.angDistance)
  (1)e_rho arcsec (n) Standard error on rho (H65) (stat.error)
  (1)dHp mag (n) Magnitude difference of components (H66) (phot.mag;arith.diff)
  (1)e_dHp mag (n) Standard error on dHp (H67) (stat.error)
  (1)Survey (char) [S] Flag indicating a Survey Star (H68) (meta.code)
  (1)Chart (char) [DG] Identification Chart (Note H69)   (meta.id;obs.field)
  (1+2+3+4+5)Notes (char) [DGPWXYZ] Existence of notes (Note H70)   (meta.note)
  (1+15)HD  (n)(i) [1/359083] HD number III/135 (H71) (meta.id.cross)
  (1+15)BD (char) Bonner DM I/119, I/122 (H72) (meta.id.cross)
  (1+15)CoD (char) Cordoba Durchmusterung (DM) I/114 (H73) (meta.id.cross)
  (1+15)CPD (char) Cape Photographic DM I/108 (H74) (meta.id.cross)
  (1)(V-I)red mag V-I used for reductions (H75) (phot.color;em.opt.V;em.opt.I)
  (1+4+5)SpType (char) Spectral type (H76) (src.spType)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (1)r_SpType (char) [1234GKSX] Source of spectral type (Note H77)   (meta.ref;pos.frame)
  (1)HIPep (char) Hipparcos Epoch Photometry (Plot and List) (meta.ref.url)
  (1)Erratum (char) consult the errata on HIP catalog (meta.ref.url)
  (1+2+15)_RA.icrs deg (n)(i) Right Ascension (ICRS, epoch 2000) computed by CDS (pos.eq.ra)
  (1+2+15)_DE.icrs deg (n)(i) Declination (ICRS, epoch 2000) computed by CDS (pos.eq.dec)
  (2)S  Solution identifier (Note DC2)   (meta.number)
  (2)Type (char) [FIL]Type of solution (Note DC3)   (meta.code)
  (2)Nparm  Number of free parameters in solution (DCM3) (meta.number)
  (2)Ncorr  Number of correlation records (DCM4) (stat.correlation)
  (2)seq  Sequential component number (DCM6) (meta.id;meta.main)
  (2)comp_id (char) Component identifier (DC7) (meta.id.part)
  (2)Hp mag Magnitude of component (DC9) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (2)e_Hp mag Standard error of Hp magnitude (DC10) (stat.error)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (2)BT mag (n) Magnitude of component, BT (DC11) (phot.mag;em.opt.B)
  (2)e_BT mag (n) Standard error of BT (DC12) (stat.error;phot.mag)
  (2)VT mag (n) Magnitude of component, VT (DC13) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (2)e_VT mag (n) Standard error of VT (DC14) (stat.error;phot.mag)
  (2)ref (char) Reference component for following data (DC25) (meta.ref)
  (2)d.theta deg/yr (n) Rate of change of theta (DC28) (arith.rate;pos.posAng)
  (2)d.rho arcsec/yr(n) Rate of change of separation (DC29) (arith.rate;pos.angDistance)
  (2)seq_ref  Sequential record number (Note DCM7)   (meta.record)
  (2+3)flag (char) Status flags for parameters (Note DCM8)   (meta.code.error)
  (3)P d Orbital period (DO2) (time.period)
  (3)T d Time of periastron passage (JD-2440000) (Note DO3)   (src.orbital.periastron)
  (3)a0 mas Semi-major axis of photocentric orbit (DO4) (phys.angSize.smajAxis)
  (3)ecc   [0,1] Eccentricity (DO5) (src.orbital.eccentricity)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (3)w deg [0,360] Argument of periastron (Note DO6)   (src.orbital.periastron)
  (3)i deg [0,180] Inclination (Note DO7)   (src.orbital.inclination)
  (3)Omega deg [0,360] Position angle of the node (Note DO8)   (src.orbital.node)
  (3)e_P d (n) Standard error of P (DO9) (stat.error)
  (3)e_T d (n) Standard error of T (DO10) (stat.error)
  (3)e_a0 mas (n) Standard error of a0 (DO11) (stat.error)
  (3)e_ecc  (n) Standard error of ecc (DO12) (stat.error)
  (3)e_w deg (n) Standard error of w (DO13) (stat.error)
  (3)e_i deg (n) Standard error of i (DO14) (stat.error)
  (3)e_Omega deg (n) Standard error of Omega (DO15) (stat.error)
  (3+14)dmRef  (n) reference to the literature (Note DO16)   (meta.bib)
  (4+5)NewVar (char) [*] Flag if new variable (P2) (meta.code)
  (4+5)VarType (char) Variability type as in GCVS/NSV (Note P5)   (meta.note;src.var)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (4+5)n_VarType (char) [*] Flag if newly classified by Hipparcos (P6) (meta.note)
  (4+5)maxMag mag Magnitude at max from curve fitting (P7) (phot.mag)
  (4+5)l_minMag (char) [>] Limit flag (>) (Note P8)   (meta.code.error)
  (4+5)minMag mag Magnitude at min from curve fitting (P9) (phot.mag)
  (4)log(sA/A)  (n) log10(sigmaA / A) (P10) (stat.error)
  (4)log(sP) [d] (n) log10(sigmaP) (P12) (stat.error)
  (4+5+6+7+8)Ep-2440000 d (n) Epoch (JD-2440000) of zero phase (P13) (time.epoch)
  (4)q_Ep-2440000  (n) [0/5] Precision flag (Note P14)   (meta.code.qual)
  (4+5)VarName (char) Variable star name (P17) (meta.id)
  (4+5)period d (n) Period from literature (P18) (time.period)
  (4)epoch d (n) Epoch from literature (P19) (time.epoch)
  (4+5)max mag (n) Magnitude at max from literature (P20) (phot.mag)
  (4+5)min mag (n) Magnitude at min from literature (P21) (phot.mag)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (4+5)Band (char) [UBVKIRPYb] Photometric band (Note P22)   (instr.bandpass)
  (4+5)refFlag (char) [R] Reference in printed catalogue (P23) (meta.code)
  (5)med_Hp mag Median Hp (U10) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (5)A mag Intrinsic variability amplitude (U11) (src.var.amplitude)
  (5)e_A mag Standard error of A (U12) (stat.error)
  (6+7+8)ID  Object number (SHA1) (meta.id;meta.main)
  (6)delay s Light delay time (Note SHA5)   (time.epoch;arith.diff)
  (6)e_lambda mas Estimated standard error of abscissa (SHA7) (stat.error)
  (6)flag   [1,2]FAST or NDAC flag (Note SHA8)   (meta.code.error)
  (7)Hp_dc mag Magnitude from unmodulated signal (SHP3) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (7)e_Hp_dc mag Standard error on Hp_dc (SHP4) (stat.error)
  (7)Hp_ac mag Magnitude from modulated signal (SHP5) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (7)e_Hp_ac mag Standard error on Hp_ac (SHP6) (stat.error)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (7)r AU Distance: Sun-asteroid (SHP7) (pos.distance)
  (7)Delta AU Distance: satellite-asteroid (SHP8) (pos.distance)
  (7)alpha deg Solar phase angle (Note SHP9)   (pos.phaseAng)
  (8)Flag   [1,2] Transit flag (Note ST7)   (meta.code.error)
  (8)DE/RA  Correlation, Dec/RA*cos(delta) (ST10) (stat.correlation)
  (8)sign_z   [-1/1] Inclined slit flag (Note ST12)   (meta.code.error;instr.setup)
  (8)e_incl mas Standard error on slit pos. (inclined) (ST13) (stat.error)
  (8)e_vert mas Standard error on slit pos. (vertical) (ST14) (stat.error)
  (9+10+11)Note1 (char) [DG] Double and multiple or General note (meta.note)
  (9+10+11)Note2 (char) [DP] Double and multiple or Photometric note (meta.note)
  (9+10+11+12+14)Ntot  Total number of lines for the HIP object (meta.number)
  (9+10+11+12+14)Nline  Running line number in range [1,Ntot] (meta.id)
  (9+10+11+13+14)Text (char) Text of note. (meta.note)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
   (12+13)nRef  Reference number (explained in hp_auth.doc) (meta.id)
  (15)TYC (char) (i) TYC1-3 (TYC number) (Note T1)   (meta.id;meta.main)
  (15)Nastro  (n) Number of transits for astrometry (T29) (meta.number)
  (15)r_BTmag (char) [DMNT] Source of photometry (Note T36)   (meta.ref)
  (15)Q  (n) Astrometric quality flag, Q (Note T40)   (meta.code.qual)
  (15)Fs  (n) Signal-to-noise ratio of the star image(T41) (meta.note)
  (15)Nphoto  (n) Number of transits for photometry (T43) (meta.number)
  (15)VTscat mag (n) Estimate of VTmag scatter (T44) (stat.error)
  (15)VTmax mag (n) VTmag at maximum (15th percentile) (T45) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (15)VTmin mag (n) VTmag at minimum (85th percentile) (T46) (phot.mag;em.opt.V)
  (15)Var (char) [GN] Known variability from GCVS/NSV (Note T47)   (meta.code;src.var)
  (15)VarFlag (char) [UVW] Variability from Tycho (Note T48)   (src.var)
  (15)PPM  (n) [1/789676] PPM and Supplement (Note T52)   (meta.id.cross)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
  (15)Remark (char) [JKLM] Notes (Note T57)   (meta.note)
  (15)EpPhot (char) Tycho (and Hipparcos) Epoch Photometry, directly available for A, B and b types (meta.ref.url)

ALL cols		    
(n) indicates a possible blank or NULL column(i)indexed column
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